Symptoms, Causes and Treatment of Acne: A Complete Guide

What Is Acne?

Acne is a common skin problem in which hair, sebum (an oily fluid), germs, and dead skin cells clog the pores of your skin. These barriers result in nodules, blackheads, whiteheads, and painful pimples on the face. Acne is the most common skin problem, especially in teenagers but it can occur at any age. Through research, we found that almost 80% of people experience acne at the age of 13 to 30. The acne mostly occurs around your face, chest, shoulder, forehead, and cheeks. As these places have more oil glands. However, it is recommended to treat acne, depending on its type. Some severe acne needs quick and serious treatment. While occasional and moderate acne can be treated by using some best acne products and spot treatments. If you are suffering from acne and want to know the causes and treatment of acne, then continue to read this article.

Major Symptoms Causes and Treatment of Acne:

Common Symptoms of Acne:

The most commonly seen symptoms of acne are:

⦁ Whitehead (closed blocked pores)
⦁ Blackhead (open blocked pores)
⦁ Pustules means Small bumps in red colors that contain yellow or white pus
⦁ Scarring on the surface of the skin
⦁ Redness on the skin
⦁ Papules means Painful red small bumps
⦁ Nodules and solid cysts

What Causes Acne and Pimples on Face:

One of the major causes of acne is clogged pores. However, to a significant extent, acne is a hormonal condition that is driven by androgen hormones, which normally become active during the teenage years and the early years of young adulthood. Acne can be caused when sensitivity to these hormones combines with bacteria, that are found on the skin’s surface and the fatty acids produced by the oil glands of the skin.

Moreover, acne is most common in teenagers but people of different age groups can get it, even children also. There are various reasons that cause pimples on the face.

Some of the most common reasons for acne or what causes acne are discussed below:

⦁ Excessive usage of oily makeup and skincare products.
⦁ Sweating and humidity.
⦁ Gentics
⦁ Harsh environment and air pollution
⦁ Emotional stress.
⦁ Changes in a hormone levels of women. That may occur during menstrual cycle, puberty, pregnancy and stress.
⦁ Some foods that contain high sugar and carbohydrates may also lead to acne flares.
⦁ Production of excess oil called sebum.
⦁ Clothing as well as headgear, such as hats and helmets for sports.

According to the study, the consumption of chocolate, chips, dry fruits, and oily foods is not the reason for acne. However, some studies reveal that food items with skim milk, protein powder, and diets that are high in sugar may be contributed to acne breakouts. Try to consume more fish as well as fresh fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C. As it not only help with inflammation and promotes healthy skin. But also the solution of causes and treatment of acne.

Treatment:

If you are facing just occasional pimples on your face and moderate acne then it is recommended to do self-care remedies and talk to your primary doctor if needed. However, in the case of severe acne conditions, you should seek the guidance of a dermatologist or doctor in order to receive serious treatment for your skin problem. Your doctor may suggest certain medicines according to your condition, depending on your age and type of acne.

Moreover, most women only experience acne before their menstruation periods. So, this type of acne usually clears up after some time and doesn’t need any specific treatment.

Can We Prevent Our Face from Acne?

The answer is YES! But not all the time. It is impossible to prevent acne that is caused by hormonal changes. However, few causes and treatment of acne are discussed below, that can help you out.

⦁ Use daily oil free moisturisers.
⦁ Always use non-comedogenic makeup products and clean your face at the end of each day with Bio Aqua makeup removers.
⦁ Rince your face with mild cleanser such as The Body Shop Aloe Calming Cream Cleanser.
⦁ Avoid to touch your face again and again with your hands.
⦁ Wash your hair with shampoo after every other day, specially if they are oily.
⦁ Do not rub, scratch or squeeze the pimples. This can result in infections, a prolonged healing process, and scars.

Best Creams or Products for Acne Treatment & Scars:

1. Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash Facial Cleanser:

This salicylic acid cleanser from Neutrogena is best acne treatment cream to clear out pores and bring your acne under control. It contains LHA, which is the gentlest acne solution as well as salicylic acid that not only helps to remove the damaged skin but also doesn’t clog your pores. Moreover, Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash Facial Cleanser is an excellent choice for people with a wide variety of skin types. As it is free from oils, fragrances, and parabens. It is one of the best products for acne scars. It is one of the best acne treatment cream.

3. CeraVe Acne Control Gel:

The complete range of CeraVe acne prone is just outclassed and give you remarkable result. Cerave products for acne and scars are dermatologically tested and completely safe to use. However, if we talk about the Cerave Acne Control Gel. So it is the most famous product of all. It is a non-drying acne formula that helps to finish acne breakouts, pimples on your face, blackheads, and whiteheads from your face and leaves your skin looking clear and healthy. In addition to relaxing niacinamide and barrier-strengthening ceramides, it provides gentle exfoliation with alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs).

2. The Body Shop Tea Tree Range:

If you want to add effective yet affordable acne treatment cream to your skincare routine then must consider The Body Shop Tea Tree Range. The whole range of tea trees is specially made for treating acne, blemishes, and pimples. The Body Shop Tea Tree Range includes a variety of skincare products such as toners, hydrator, night masks, clay masks, face wash, scrubs, and cleansers.

Tea tree products contain natural tea tree oil as a major ingredient, which has a calming, soothing, and brightening impact on the skin. It helps to enhance the overall tone and texture of your skin while minimizing acne breakouts and managing excess oil and sebum production.